Bibliography Draft 1

Bibliography Draft 2

Bibliography

Final Draft

1. Mann, Coramae Richey, and Marjorie Sue Zatz. Images of Color, Images of Crime: Readings. Los Angeles, CA: Roxbury Publishing Company, 2002. Print. Page 129
2. Alexander, Michelle. The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness. New York: New, 2012. Print. Page 49
3. Mironov, Phil. “Ronald Reagan Welfare” Online video clip. Youtube. Youtube, 24 Nov. 2013. Web. 14 Oct. 2015
4. Gilens, Martin. Why Americans Hate Welfare: Race, Media, and the Politics of Antipoverty Policy. Chicago: U of Chicago, 1999. Print
5. “Bill O’ Reilly: Lazy Welfare Queens Gaming the System.” Online video clip. Youtube. Youtube, 9 Oct. 2013. Web. 12 October 2015.
6. Hee-Soon, Juon, et. Al “Welfare Recipient Trajectories of African-American Women Followed for 30 Years.” Journal of Urban Health 87.1 (2010):76-94.Web 10 Oct. 2015
7. Beattie, Irenee R. “H.S and Women’s life Course: Curriculum Tracking, Race/Ethnicity, And Welfare Recipient” Journal of Poverty 15.1 (2011):65-87. Web 14 Oct. 2015
8. Gilman, Michelle Estrin. “Return of the Welfare Queen” American University Journal of Gender, Social Policy and the Law, Vol. 22, Issue 2 (2014),pp. 247-280. Web 17 Oct. 2015
9. Fisher, James C. "Research On Adult Literacy Education In The Welfare-To-Work Transition." New Directions For Adult & Continuing Education83 (1999): 29. Web. 18 Oct. 2015.
10. Buster, Belinda E. “Transition from Welfare to Work: Self-Esteem and Self-Efficacy Influence on the Employment Outcome of African American Women.” Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment 19.4 (2009):375-393. Web. 19 Oct. 2015
11. Danziger, Sheldon, and Ann Chih. Lin. Coping with Poverty: The Social Contexts of Neighborhood, Work, and Family in the African-American Community. Ann Arbor: U of Michigan, 2000. Print.

1. Covert, Bryce. "Your Assumptions About Welfare Recipients Are Wrong." ThinkProgress Your Assumptions About Welfare Recipients Are Wrong Comments. N.p., 18 Dec. 2013. Web. 01 Nov. 2015.
2.  Tanner, Michael. "The American Welfare State: How We Spend Nearly $1 Trillion a Year Fighting Poverty—and Fail." Cato Institute Policy Analysis 694 (2012).
3. Schott, Liz, and LaDonna Pavetti. "Federal TANF funding shrinking while need remains high." (2010): 1-13.
4.  Schott, Liz, and L. Pavetti. "Many states cutting TANF benefits harshly despite high unemployment and unprecedented need." Center on Budget and Policy Priorities (2011).

16. Davies, Paul G., Steven J. Spencer, and Claude M. Steele. "Clearing the air: identity safety moderates the effects of stereotype threat on women's leadership aspirations." Journal of personality and social psychology2 (2005): 276.
17. Gilliam Jr, Franklin D. "The welfare queen experiment."Nieman Reports 2 (1999): 49.

1. Kunz, James, and Ariel Kalil. "Self-esteem, self-efficacy, and welfare use."Social Work Research 23.2 (1999): 119-126.
2. House of Representative. “Welfare Integrity Now for Children and Families Act of 201. Congressional Record. (Feb. 1, 2012) 112^th Congress, 2^nd session issue: vol. 158, no. 16. Available from: Congress.gov. Accessed: 11/1/15

20. Davies, Paul G., Steven J. Spencer, and Claude M. Steele. "Clearing the air: identity safety moderates the effects of stereotype threat on women's leadership aspirations." Journal of personality and social psychology2 (2005): 276.
21. Sparks, Holloway. "Queens, teens, and model mothers." Race and the politics of welfare reform (2003): 171-95.
22. Mittromney’s Channel. “Right Choice” Online video clip. Youtube. Youtube. 7 August 2012. Web 1 November 2015
23. “O’Reilly Addresses Historic Growth in Federal Welfare” Online Video clip. Youtube. Youtube. 10 August 2012. Web 1 November 2015
24. Riemer, Frances J. Working at the Margins: Moving off Welfare in America. Albany: State U of New York, 2001. Print.
25. Kingfisher, Catherine Pélissier. Women in the American Welfare Trap. Philadelphia: U of Pennsylvania, 1996. Print.
26. Cabrera, Natasha J., Robert M. Hutchens, and Elizabeth Peters. From Welfare to Childcare: What Happens to Young Children When Mothers Exchange Welfare for Work? London: Routledge, 2013. Print.

COMMENT: The screenshots above shows the journey of the amount of scholarly sources I started with and lastly ended with (Final Draft Bibliography). One of the things that made me nervous about writing my HCP was the bibliography and the amount of sources that I was required to have at the end. At the beginning for my first draft (screenshot 1), it shows that I only had 6 sources. Then for my second draft I had 13 sources and for my final I had 26. What helped me increase the number of sources from draft one to the final draft of my HCP was the additional 5 sources that we were required to email our Professor. Even though I did not incorporate all of them into my HCP there were many that did serve as evidence for my claims in my HCP. Also trying to research more multi-modals. For example, in my first draft I only had one multi-modal. As I kept working on my drafts the more I was also able to research and include more multi-modals in my paper. The bibliography part of my HCP really helped me show that I have consulted various scholarly sources and multi-modals in order for my essay to become credible. Lastly, another reason my bibliography became longer was because of the help that I received from Professor Berghof in office hours. Since I struggled with writing my first draft of my HCP and my second draft because I did not fully understand my topic and was doing research about other topics and their causes when I received feedback from my second draft I was able to increase my bibliography from 13 sources to 25 sources because I started to include new scholarly articles and multi-modals that did focus on my topic.